Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmem | om ʃijedalme |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmet | ot ʃijedalme |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalma | ok/ogeʃ ʃijedalme |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmena | ona/ogəna ʃijedalme |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmeda | oda/ogəda ʃijedalme |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmat | ogət ʃijedalme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalməʃəm | ʃəm ʃijedalme |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalməʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃijedalme |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalməʃ | əʃ ʃijedalme |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalməʃna | əʃna ʃijedalme |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalməʃda | əʃda ʃijedalme |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalməʃt | əʃt ʃijedalme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmenam | ʃijedalmen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmenat | ʃijedalmen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalmen | ʃijedalmen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmenːa | ʃijedalmen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmenda | ʃijedalmen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmenət | ʃijedalmen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmem əʎe | om ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmet əʎe | ot ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalma əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmat əʎe | ogət ʃijedalme əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmem ulmaʃ | om ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmet ulmaʃ | ot ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalma ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmenam əʎe | ʃijedalmen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmenat əʎe | ʃijedalmen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalmen əʎe | ʃijedalmen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmenːa əʎe | ʃijedalmen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmenda əʎe | ʃijedalmen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmen əʎe | ʃijedalmen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmenam ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmenat ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalmen ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmenːa ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalmenda ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalmen ulmaʃ | ʃijedalmen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalme | it ʃijedalme |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalməʒe | ənʒe ʃijedalme |
| 1PL: | (ʃijedalmena) | (ona/ogəna ʃijedalme) |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalməza | ida ʃijedalme |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalməʃt | ənəʃt ʃijedalme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmənem | ənem ʃijedalme |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmənet | ənet ʃijedalme |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalməneʒe | əneʒ ʃijedalme |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmənena | ənena ʃijedalme |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalməneda | əneda ʃijedalme |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalməneʃt | əneʃt ʃijedalme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃijedalmənem əʎe | ənem ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmənena əʎe | ənet ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalməneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃijedalmənena əʎe | ənena ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalməneda əʎe | əneda ʃijedalme əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalməneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃijedalme əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃijedalmənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃijedalməneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃijedalməneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃijedalməneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃijedalme ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃijedalmaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃijedalməman |
| Active participle: | ʃijedalməʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃijedalməme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃijedalməʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃijedalmədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃijedalmen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃijedalməde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃijedalməmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃijedalməmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃijedalməʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃijedalməmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃijedalmədəmaʃ |
