Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃiʒʃan
Genitive:ʃiʒʃanən
Dative:ʃiʒʃanlan
Accusative:ʃiʒʃanəm
Comparative:ʃiʒʃanla
Comitative:ʃiʒʃange
Inessive:ʃiʒʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃiʒʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʒʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃiʒʃanem
2SG:ʃiʒʃanet
3SG:ʃiʒʃanʒe
1PL:ʃiʒʃanːa
2PL:ʃiʒʃanda
3PL:ʃiʒʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃiʒʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃiʒʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃiʒʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃiʒʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃiʒʃanemʃiʒʃan-βlakʃiʒʃan-βlakem,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃiʒʃanemənʃiʒʃan-βlakənʃiʒʃan-βlakemən,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃiʒʃanemlan,
ʃiʒʃanlanem
ʃiʒʃan-βlaklanʃiʒʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃiʒʃaneməmʃiʒʃan-βlakəmʃiʒʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃiʒʃanemla,
ʃiʒʃanlam
ʃiʒʃan-βlaklaʃiʒʃan-βlakemla,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃiʒʃanemgeʃiʒʃan-βlakgeʃiʒʃan-βlakemge,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃiʒʃanəʃtemʃiʒʃan-βlakəʃteʃiʒʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃiʒʃanəʃkemʃiʒʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃiʒʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃiʒʃaneʃemʃiʒʃan-βlakeʃʃiʒʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃiʒʃanem-βlakeʃ


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