Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyam | om ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyat | ot ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəna | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəda | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyət | ogət ʃint͡ɕagy |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyəm | ʃəm ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyø | əʃ ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyna | əʃna ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyda | əʃda ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃint͡ɕagy |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənam | ʃint͡ɕagyən oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənat | ʃint͡ɕagyən otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyən | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənːa | ʃint͡ɕagyən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənda | ʃint͡ɕagyən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənət | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyam əʎe | om ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyat əʎe | ot ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyət əʎe | ogət ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyam ulmaʃ | om ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyat ulmaʃ | ot ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyət ulmaʃ | ogət ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənam əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənat əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyən əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənːa əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənda əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənət əʎe | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənam ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyənat ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyən ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənːa ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənda ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyənət ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕagyən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagy | it ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyʒø | ənʒe ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 1PL: | (ʃint͡ɕagyəna) | (ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕagy) |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyza | ida ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyʃt | ənəʃt ʃint͡ɕagy |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagynem | ənem ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagynet | ənet ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʒe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagynena | ənena ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneda | əneda ʃint͡ɕagy |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʃt | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕagy |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕagynem əʎe | ənem ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagynena əʎe | ənet ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕagynena əʎe | ənena ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneda əʎe | əneda ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕagy əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕagynet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕagyneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕagy ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕagyaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕagyman |
| Active participle: | ʃint͡ɕagyʃø |
| Passive participle: | ʃint͡ɕagymø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃint͡ɕagyʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃint͡ɕagydəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃint͡ɕagyən |
| Negative gerund: | ʃint͡ɕagyde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃint͡ɕagymek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃint͡ɕagymeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃint͡ɕagyʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕagymaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕagydəmaʃ |
