Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃo
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕaoʃən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəlan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʃto
Illative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃint͡ɕaoʃem
2SG:ʃint͡ɕaoʃet
3SG:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəna
2PL:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəda
3PL:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃint͡ɕaoʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃemʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakem,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃint͡ɕaoʃemənʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakənʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakemən,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃemlan,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃəlanem
ʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlaklanʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakemlan,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃeməmʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakəmʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakeməm,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃemla,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃəlam
ʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlaklaʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakemla,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃemgeʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakgeʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakemge,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʃtemʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakəʃteʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃəʃkemʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃint͡ɕaoʃeʃemʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakeʃʃint͡ɕaoʃo-βlakeʃem,
ʃint͡ɕaoʃem-βlakeʃ


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