Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲem | om ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲet | ot ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲa | ok/ogeʃ ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲena | ona/ogəna ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲeda | oda/ogəda ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲat | ogət ʃogagyrtɲø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃəm | ʃəm ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃ | əʃ ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃna | əʃna ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃda | əʃda ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃt | əʃt ʃogagyrtɲø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenam | ʃogagyrtɲen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenat | ʃogagyrtɲen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲen | ʃogagyrtɲen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenːa | ʃogagyrtɲen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenda | ʃogagyrtɲen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenət | ʃogagyrtɲen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲem əʎe | om ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲet əʎe | ot ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲat əʎe | ogət ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲem ulmaʃ | om ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲet ulmaʃ | ot ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenam əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenat əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲen əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenːa əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenda əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲen əʎe | ʃogagyrtɲen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenam ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲenat ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲen ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenːa ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲenda ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲen ulmaʃ | ʃogagyrtɲen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲø | it ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəʒø | ənʒe ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 1PL: | (ʃogagyrtɲena) | (ona/ogəna ʃogagyrtɲø) |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəza | ida ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃt | ənəʃt ʃogagyrtɲø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲənem | ənem ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲənet | ənet ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʒe | əneʒ ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲənena | ənena ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneda | əneda ʃogagyrtɲø |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʃt | əneʃt ʃogagyrtɲø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃogagyrtɲənem əʎe | ənem ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲənena əʎe | ənet ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃogagyrtɲənena əʎe | ənena ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneda əʎe | əneda ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃogagyrtɲø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃogagyrtɲənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃogagyrtɲəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃogagyrtɲø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃogagyrtɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃogagyrtɲəman |
| Active participle: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃø |
| Passive participle: | ʃogagyrtɲəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃogagyrtɲədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃogagyrtɲen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃogagyrtɲəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃogagyrtɲəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃogagyrtɲəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃogagyrtɲəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃogagyrtɲəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃogagyrtɲədəmaʃ |
