Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃolagaj
Genitive:ʃolagajən
Dative:ʃolagajlan
Accusative:ʃolagajəm
Comparative:ʃolagajla
Comitative:ʃolagajge
Inessive:ʃolagajəʃte
Illative:ʃolagajəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃolagajeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃolagajem
2SG:ʃolagajet
3SG:ʃolagajʒe
1PL:ʃolagajna
2PL:ʃolagajda
3PL:ʃolagajəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃolagaj-βlak
Plural (2):ʃolagaj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃolagajla
Sociative Plural:ʃolagajmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃolagajemʃolagaj-βlakʃolagaj-βlakem,
ʃolagajem-βlak
Genitive:ʃolagajemənʃolagaj-βlakənʃolagaj-βlakemən,
ʃolagajem-βlakən
Dative:ʃolagajemlan,
ʃolagajlanem
ʃolagaj-βlaklanʃolagaj-βlakemlan,
ʃolagajem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃolagajeməmʃolagaj-βlakəmʃolagaj-βlakeməm,
ʃolagajem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃolagajemla,
ʃolagajlam
ʃolagaj-βlaklaʃolagaj-βlakemla,
ʃolagajem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃolagajemgeʃolagaj-βlakgeʃolagaj-βlakemge,
ʃolagajem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃolagajəʃtemʃolagaj-βlakəʃteʃolagaj-βlakəʃtem,
ʃolagajem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃolagajəʃkemʃolagaj-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃolagaj-βlakəʃkem,
ʃolagajem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃolagajeʃemʃolagaj-βlakeʃʃolagaj-βlakeʃem,
ʃolagajem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года