Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃotlan
Genitive:ʃotlanən
Dative:ʃotlanlan
Accusative:ʃotlanəm
Comparative:ʃotlanla
Comitative:ʃotlange
Inessive:ʃotlanəʃte
Illative:ʃotlanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃotlaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃotlanem
2SG:ʃotlanet
3SG:ʃotlanʒe
1PL:ʃotlanːa
2PL:ʃotlanda
3PL:ʃotlanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃotlan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃotlan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃotlanla
Sociative Plural:ʃotlanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃotlanemʃotlan-βlakʃotlan-βlakem,
ʃotlanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃotlanemənʃotlan-βlakənʃotlan-βlakemən,
ʃotlanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃotlanemlan,
ʃotlanlanem
ʃotlan-βlaklanʃotlan-βlakemlan,
ʃotlanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃotlaneməmʃotlan-βlakəmʃotlan-βlakeməm,
ʃotlanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃotlanemla,
ʃotlanlam
ʃotlan-βlaklaʃotlan-βlakemla,
ʃotlanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃotlanemgeʃotlan-βlakgeʃotlan-βlakemge,
ʃotlanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃotlanəʃtemʃotlan-βlakəʃteʃotlan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃotlanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃotlanəʃkemʃotlan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃotlan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃotlanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃotlaneʃemʃotlan-βlakeʃʃotlan-βlakeʃem,
ʃotlanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года