Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕem | om ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕet | ot ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕena | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕat | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃ | əʃ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃna | əʃna ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃda | əʃda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃt | əʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenam | ʃojat͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenat | ʃojat͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕen | ʃojat͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenːa | ʃojat͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenda | ʃojat͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenət | ʃojat͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕem əʎe | om ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕet əʎe | ot ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕat əʎe | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenam əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenat əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕen əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenːa əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenda əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕen əʎe | ʃojat͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | ʃojat͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕe | it ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (ʃojat͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna ʃojat͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəza | ida ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənem | ənem ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənet | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕənena | ənena ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃojat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃojat͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃojat͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃojat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃojat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃojat͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃojat͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃojat͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃojat͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃojat͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃojat͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃojat͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃojat͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃojat͡ɕədəmaʃ |
