Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃoβər
Genitive:ʃoβərən
Dative:ʃoβərlan
Accusative:ʃoβərəm
Comparative:ʃoβərla
Comitative:ʃoβərge
Inessive:ʃoβərəʃto
Illative:ʃoβərəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃoβəreʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃoβərem
2SG:ʃoβəret
3SG:ʃoβərʒo
1PL:ʃoβərna
2PL:ʃoβərda
3PL:ʃoβərəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃoβər-βlak
Plural (2):ʃoβər-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoβərla
Sociative Plural:ʃoβərmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃoβəremʃoβər-βlakʃoβər-βlakem,
ʃoβərem-βlak
Genitive:ʃoβəremənʃoβər-βlakənʃoβər-βlakemən,
ʃoβərem-βlakən
Dative:ʃoβəremlan,
ʃoβərlanem
ʃoβər-βlaklanʃoβər-βlakemlan,
ʃoβərem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoβəreməmʃoβər-βlakəmʃoβər-βlakeməm,
ʃoβərem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃoβəremla,
ʃoβərlam
ʃoβər-βlaklaʃoβər-βlakemla,
ʃoβərem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃoβəremgeʃoβər-βlakgeʃoβər-βlakemge,
ʃoβərem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃoβərəʃtemʃoβər-βlakəʃteʃoβər-βlakəʃtem,
ʃoβərem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃoβərəʃkemʃoβər-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃoβər-βlakəʃkem,
ʃoβərem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoβəreʃemʃoβər-βlakeʃʃoβər-βlakeʃem,
ʃoβərem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023