Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šojə̑ko
Genitive:šojə̑kə̑n
Dative:šojə̑kə̑lan
Accusative:šojə̑kə̑m
Comparative:šojə̑kə̑la
Comitative:šojə̑kə̑ge
Inessive:šojə̑kə̑što
Illative:šojə̑kə̑š(ko)
Lative:šojə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šojə̑kem
2SG:šojə̑ket
3SG:šojə̑kə̑ž(o)
1PL:šojə̑kə̑na
2PL:šojə̑kə̑da
3PL:šojə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šojə̑ko-βlak
Plural (2):šojə̑ko-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šojə̑kə̑la
Sociative Plural:šojə̑kə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šojə̑kemšojə̑ko-βlakšojə̑ko-βlakem,
šojə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:šojə̑kemə̑nšojə̑ko-βlakə̑nšojə̑ko-βlakemə̑n,
šojə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šojə̑kemlan,
šojə̑kə̑lanem
šojə̑ko-βlaklanšojə̑ko-βlakemlan,
šojə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:šojə̑kemə̑mšojə̑ko-βlakə̑mšojə̑ko-βlakemə̑m,
šojə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šojə̑kemla,
šojə̑kə̑lam
šojə̑ko-βlaklašojə̑ko-βlakemla,
šojə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:šojə̑kemgešojə̑ko-βlakgešojə̑ko-βlakemge,
šojə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:šojə̑kə̑štemšojə̑ko-βlakə̑štešojə̑ko-βlakə̑štem,
šojə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šojə̑kə̑škemšojə̑ko-βlakə̑š(ke)šojə̑ko-βlakə̑škem,
šojə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šojə̑kešemšojə̑ko-βlakeššojə̑ko-βlakešem,
šojə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 8 June 2024