 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šotšə̑lan |
| Genitive: | šotšə̑lanə̑n |
| Dative: | šotšə̑lanlan |
| Accusative: | šotšə̑lanə̑m |
| Comparative: | šotšə̑lanla |
| Comitative: | šotšə̑lange |
| Inessive: | šotšə̑lanə̑šte |
| Illative: | šotšə̑lanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šotšə̑laneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šotšə̑lanem |
| 2SG: | šotšə̑lanet |
| 3SG: | šotšə̑lanže |
| 1PL: | šotšə̑lanna |
| 2PL: | šotšə̑landa |
| 3PL: | šotšə̑lanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šotšə̑lan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šotšə̑lan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šotšə̑lanla |
| Sociative Plural: | šotšə̑lanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šotšə̑lanem | šotšə̑lan-βlak | šotšə̑lan-βlakem, šotšə̑lanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šotšə̑lanemə̑n | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑n | šotšə̑lan-βlakemə̑n, šotšə̑lanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šotšə̑lanemlan, šotšə̑lanlanem | šotšə̑lan-βlaklan | šotšə̑lan-βlakemlan, šotšə̑lanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šotšə̑lanemə̑m | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑m | šotšə̑lan-βlakemə̑m, šotšə̑lanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šotšə̑lanemla, šotšə̑lanlam | šotšə̑lan-βlakla | šotšə̑lan-βlakemla, šotšə̑lanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šotšə̑lanemge | šotšə̑lan-βlakge | šotšə̑lan-βlakemge, šotšə̑lanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šotšə̑lanə̑štem | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑šte | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑štem, šotšə̑lanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šotšə̑lanə̑škem | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑š(ke) | šotšə̑lan-βlakə̑škem, šotšə̑lanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šotšə̑lanešem | šotšə̑lan-βlakeš | šotšə̑lan-βlakešem, šotšə̑lanem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||