Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎam | om ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎat | ot ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎeʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃtrudeʎ |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎəna | ona/ogəna ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎəda | oda/ogəda ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎət | ogət ʃtrudeʎ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎəm | ʃəm ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎe | əʃ ʃtrudeʎ |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎna | əʃna ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎda | əʃda ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎət͡ɕ | əʃt ʃtrudeʎ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎənam | ʃtrudeʎən oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎənat | ʃtrudeʎən otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎən | ʃtrudeʎən ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎənːa | ʃtrudeʎən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎənda | ʃtrudeʎən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎənət | ʃtrudeʎən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎam əʎe | om ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎat əʎe | ot ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎəna əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎəda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎət əʎe | ogət ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎam ulmaʃ | om ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎat ulmaʃ | ot ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎət ulmaʃ | ogət ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎənam əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎənat əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎən əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎənːa əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎənda əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎənət əʎe | ʃtrudeʎən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎənam ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎənat ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎən ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎənːa ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎənda ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎənət ulmaʃ | ʃtrudeʎən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎ | it ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎʒe | ənʒe ʃtrudeʎ |
| 1PL: | (ʃtrudeʎəna) | (ona/ogəna ʃtrudeʎ) |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎza | ida ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎəʃt | ənəʃt ʃtrudeʎ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎnem | ənem ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎnet | ənet ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎneʒe | əneʒ ʃtrudeʎ |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎnena | ənena ʃtrudeʎ |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎneda | əneda ʃtrudeʎ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎneʃt | əneʃt ʃtrudeʎ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃtrudeʎnem əʎe | ənem ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎnena əʎe | ənet ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃtrudeʎnena əʎe | ənena ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎneda əʎe | əneda ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃtrudeʎ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃtrudeʎnet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃtrudeʎneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃtrudeʎneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃtrudeʎneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃtrudeʎ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃtrudeʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃtrudeʎman |
| Active participle: | ʃtrudeʎʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃtrudeʎme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃtrudeʎʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃtrudeʎdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃtrudeʎən |
| Negative gerund: | ʃtrudeʎde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃtrudeʎmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃtrudeʎmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃtrudeʎʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃtrudeʎmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃtrudeʎdəmaʃ |
