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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃumeʃ(ke) |
| Genitive: | ʃumeʃ(ke)ən |
| Dative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)lan |
| Accusative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əm |
| Comparative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)la |
| Comitative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)ge |
| Inessive: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əʃte |
| Illative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jem |
| 2SG: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jet |
| 3SG: | ʃumeʃ(ke)ʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃumeʃ(ke)na |
| 2PL: | ʃumeʃ(ke)da |
| 3PL: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃumeʃ(ke)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃumeʃ(ke)la |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃumeʃ(ke)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jem | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlak | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakem, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jemən | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakən | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakemən, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jemlan, ʃumeʃ(ke)lanem | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlaklan | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakemlan, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jeməm | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakəm | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakeməm, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jemla, ʃumeʃ(ke)lam | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakla | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakemla, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jemge | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakge | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakemge, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əʃtem | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakəʃte | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakəʃtem, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)əʃkem | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakəʃkem, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃumeʃ(ke)jeʃem | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakeʃ | ʃumeʃ(ke)-βlakeʃem, ʃumeʃ(ke)jem-βlakeʃ |
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