Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijam | om šurandurij |
| 2SG: | šurandurijat | ot šurandurij |
| 3SG: | šuranduriješ | ok/ogeš šurandurij |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šurandurij |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šurandurij |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑t | ogə̑t šurandurij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijə̑m | šə̑m šurandurij |
| 2SG: | šurandurijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šurandurij |
| 3SG: | šurandurije | ə̑š šurandurij |
| 1PL: | šurandurijna | ə̑šna šurandurij |
| 2PL: | šurandurijda | ə̑šda šurandurij |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑č́ | ə̑št šurandurij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijə̑nam | šurandurijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šurandurijə̑nat | šurandurijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šurandurijə̑n | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑nna | šurandurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑nda | šurandurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑nə̑t | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijam ə̑l'e | om šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šurandurijat ə̑l'e | ot šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šuranduriješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šurandurij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijam ulmaš | om šurandurij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šurandurijat ulmaš | ot šurandurij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šuranduriješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš šurandurij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šurandurij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šurandurij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šurandurij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijə̑nam ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šurandurijə̑nat ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šurandurijə̑n ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑nna ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑nda ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijə̑nam ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šurandurijə̑nat ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šurandurijə̑n ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šurandurijə̑nna ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šurandurijə̑nda ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šurandurijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šurandurij | it šurandurij |
| 3SG: | šurandurijže | ə̑nže šurandurij |
| 1PL: | (šurandurijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šurandurij) |
| 2PL: | šurandurijza | ida šurandurij |
| 3PL: | šurandurijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šurandurij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijnem | ə̑nem šurandurij |
| 2SG: | šurandurijnet | ə̑net šurandurij |
| 3SG: | šurandurijneže | ə̑než šurandurij |
| 1PL: | šurandurijnena | ə̑nena šurandurij |
| 2PL: | šurandurijneda | ə̑neda šurandurij |
| 3PL: | šurandurijnešt | ə̑nešt šurandurij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šurandurijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šurandurijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šurandurijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šurandurijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šurandurijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šurandurij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šurandurijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šurandurij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šurandurijnet ulmaš | ə̑net šurandurij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šurandurijneže ulmaš | ə̑než šurandurij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šurandurijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šurandurij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šurandurijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šurandurij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šurandurijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šurandurijman |
| Active participle: | šurandurijše |
| Passive participle: | šurandurijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šurandurijšaš |
| Negative participle: | šurandurijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šurandurijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šurandurijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | šurandurijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šurandurijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šurandurijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šurandurijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šurandurijdə̑maš |
