Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːem | om ʃuemːe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːet | ot ʃuemːe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːa | ok/ogeʃ ʃuemːe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːena | ona/ogəna ʃuemːe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːeda | oda/ogəda ʃuemːe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːat | ogət ʃuemːe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːəʃəm | ʃəm ʃuemːe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃuemːe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːəʃ | əʃ ʃuemːe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːəʃna | əʃna ʃuemːe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːəʃda | əʃda ʃuemːe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːəʃt | əʃt ʃuemːe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːenam | ʃuemːen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːenat | ʃuemːen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːen | ʃuemːen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːenːa | ʃuemːen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːenda | ʃuemːen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːenət | ʃuemːen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːem əʎe | om ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːet əʎe | ot ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːat əʎe | ogət ʃuemːe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːem ulmaʃ | om ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːet ulmaʃ | ot ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːenam əʎe | ʃuemːen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːenat əʎe | ʃuemːen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːen əʎe | ʃuemːen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːenːa əʎe | ʃuemːen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːenda əʎe | ʃuemːen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːen əʎe | ʃuemːen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːenam ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːenat ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːen ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːenːa ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːenda ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːen ulmaʃ | ʃuemːen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːe | it ʃuemːe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːəʒe | ənʒe ʃuemːe |
| 1PL: | (ʃuemːena) | (ona/ogəna ʃuemːe) |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːəza | ida ʃuemːe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːəʃt | ənəʃt ʃuemːe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːənem | ənem ʃuemːe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːənet | ənet ʃuemːe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːəneʒe | əneʒ ʃuemːe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːənena | ənena ʃuemːe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːəneda | əneda ʃuemːe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːəneʃt | əneʃt ʃuemːe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃuemːənem əʎe | ənem ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːənena əʎe | ənet ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃuemːənena əʎe | ənena ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːəneda əʎe | əneda ʃuemːe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃuemːe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃuemːənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃuemːəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃuemːəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃuemːəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃuemːe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃuemːaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃuemːəman |
| Active participle: | ʃuemːəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃuemːəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃuemːəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃuemːədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃuemːen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃuemːəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃuemːəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃuemːəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃuemːəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃuemːəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃuemːədəmaʃ |
