Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃəpkən
Genitive:ʃəpkənən
Dative:ʃəpkənlan
Accusative:ʃəpkənəm
Comparative:ʃəpkənla
Comitative:ʃəpkənge
Inessive:ʃəpkənəʃte
Illative:ʃəpkənəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃəpkəneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃəpkənem
2SG:ʃəpkənet
3SG:ʃəpkənʒe
1PL:ʃəpkənːa
2PL:ʃəpkənda
3PL:ʃəpkənəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃəpkən-βlak
Plural (2):ʃəpkən-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃəpkənla
Sociative Plural:ʃəpkənmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃəpkənemʃəpkən-βlakʃəpkən-βlakem,
ʃəpkənem-βlak
Genitive:ʃəpkənemənʃəpkən-βlakənʃəpkən-βlakemən,
ʃəpkənem-βlakən
Dative:ʃəpkənemlan,
ʃəpkənlanem
ʃəpkən-βlaklanʃəpkən-βlakemlan,
ʃəpkənem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃəpkəneməmʃəpkən-βlakəmʃəpkən-βlakeməm,
ʃəpkənem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃəpkənemla,
ʃəpkənlam
ʃəpkən-βlaklaʃəpkən-βlakemla,
ʃəpkənem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃəpkənemgeʃəpkən-βlakgeʃəpkən-βlakemge,
ʃəpkənem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃəpkənəʃtemʃəpkən-βlakəʃteʃəpkən-βlakəʃtem,
ʃəpkənem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃəpkənəʃkemʃəpkən-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃəpkən-βlakəʃkem,
ʃəpkənem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃəpkəneʃemʃəpkən-βlakeʃʃəpkən-βlakeʃem,
ʃəpkənem-βlakeʃ


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