Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganam | om šörgan |
| 2SG: | šörganat | ot šörgan |
| 3SG: | šörganeš | ok/ogeš šörgan |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šörgan |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šörgan |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑t | ogə̑t šörgan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörgańə̑m | šə̑m šörgan |
| 2SG: | šörgańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šörgan |
| 3SG: | šörgańe | ə̑š šörgan |
| 1PL: | šörganna | ə̑šna šörgan |
| 2PL: | šörganda | ə̑šda šörgan |
| 3PL: | šörgańə̑č́ | ə̑št šörgan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganə̑nam | šörganə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šörganə̑nat | šörganə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šörganə̑n | šörganə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑nna | šörganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑nda | šörganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑nə̑t | šörganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganam ə̑l'e | om šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šörganat ə̑l'e | ot šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šörganeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šörgan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganam ulmaš | om šörgan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šörganat ulmaš | ot šörgan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šörganeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šörgan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šörgan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šörgan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šörgan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganə̑nam ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šörganə̑nat ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šörganə̑n ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑nna ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑nda ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šörganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörganə̑nam ulmaš | šörganə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šörganə̑nat ulmaš | šörganə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šörganə̑n ulmaš | šörganə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šörganə̑nna ulmaš | šörganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šörganə̑nda ulmaš | šörganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šörganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šörgan | it šörgan |
| 3SG: | šörganže | ə̑nže šörgan |
| 1PL: | (šörganə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šörgan) |
| 2PL: | šörganza | ida šörgan |
| 3PL: | šörganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šörgan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörgannem | ə̑nem šörgan |
| 2SG: | šörgannet | ə̑net šörgan |
| 3SG: | šörganneže | ə̑než šörgan |
| 1PL: | šörgannena | ə̑nena šörgan |
| 2PL: | šörganneda | ə̑neda šörgan |
| 3PL: | šörgannešt | ə̑nešt šörgan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šörgannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šörgannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šörganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šörgannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šörganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šörgan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šörgannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šörgan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šörgannet ulmaš | ə̑net šörgan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šörganneže ulmaš | ə̑než šörgan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šörganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šörgan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šörgannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šörgan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šörganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šörganman |
| Active participle: | šörganše |
| Passive participle: | šörganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šörganšaš |
| Negative participle: | šörgandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šörganə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šörgande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šörganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šörganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šörganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šörganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šörgandə̑maš |
