Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mem | om šüβə̑mö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑met | ot šüβə̑mö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑ma | ok/ogeš šüβə̑mö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mena | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑mö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑meda | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑mö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mat | ogə̑t šüβə̑mö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šüβə̑mö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüβə̑mö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑mə̑š | ə̑š šüβə̑mö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mə̑šna | ə̑šna šüβə̑mö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑mə̑šda | ə̑šda šüβə̑mö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mə̑št | ə̑št šüβə̑mö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑menam | šüβə̑men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑menat | šüβə̑men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑men | šüβə̑men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑menna | šüβə̑men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑menda | šüβə̑men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑menə̑t | šüβə̑men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mem ə̑l'e | om šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑met ə̑l'e | ot šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mem ulmaš | om šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑met ulmaš | ot šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mat ulmaš | ogə̑t šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑menam ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑menat ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑men ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑menna ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑menda ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑men ə̑l'e | šüβə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑menam ulmaš | šüβə̑men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑menat ulmaš | šüβə̑men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑men ulmaš | šüβə̑men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑menna ulmaš | šüβə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑menda ulmaš | šüβə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑men ulmaš | šüβə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑mö | it šüβə̑mö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑mə̑žö | ə̑nže šüβə̑mö |
| 1PL: | (šüβə̑mena) | (ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑mö) |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑mə̑za | ida šüβə̑mö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šüβə̑mö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mə̑nem | ə̑nem šüβə̑mö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑mə̑net | ə̑net šüβə̑mö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑mə̑neže | ə̑než šüβə̑mö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mə̑nena | ə̑nena šüβə̑mö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑mə̑neda | ə̑neda šüβə̑mö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šüβə̑mö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüβə̑mö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüβə̑mö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüβə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüβə̑mə̑man |
| Active participle: | šüβə̑mə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | šüβə̑mə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šüβə̑mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šüβə̑mə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüβə̑men |
| Negative gerund: | šüβə̑mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüβə̑mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüβə̑mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šüβə̑mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüβə̑mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüβə̑mə̑də̑maš |
