Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃygarla
Genitive:ʃygarlan
Dative:ʃygarlalan
Accusative:ʃygarlam
Comparative:ʃygarlala
Comitative:ʃygarlage
Inessive:ʃygarlaʃte
Illative:ʃygarlaʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃygarlaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃygarlam
2SG:ʃygarlat
3SG:ʃygarlaʒ(e)
1PL:ʃygarlana
2PL:ʃygarlada
3PL:ʃygarlaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃygarla-βlak
Plural (2):ʃygarla-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃygarlala
Sociative Plural:ʃygarlamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃygarlamʃygarla-βlakʃygarla-βlakem,
ʃygarlam-βlak
Genitive:ʃygarlamənʃygarla-βlakənʃygarla-βlakemən,
ʃygarlam-βlakən
Dative:ʃygarlamlan,
ʃygarlalanem
ʃygarla-βlaklanʃygarla-βlakemlan,
ʃygarlam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃygarlaməmʃygarla-βlakəmʃygarla-βlakeməm,
ʃygarlam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃygarlamla,
ʃygarlalam
ʃygarla-βlaklaʃygarla-βlakemla,
ʃygarlam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃygarlamgeʃygarla-βlakgeʃygarla-βlakemge,
ʃygarlam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃygarlaʃtemʃygarla-βlakəʃteʃygarla-βlakəʃtem,
ʃygarlam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃygarlaʃkemʃygarla-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃygarla-βlakəʃkem,
ʃygarlam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃygarlaʃemʃygarla-βlakeʃʃygarla-βlakeʃem,
ʃygarlam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года