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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃydəʃan |
| Genitive: | ʃydəʃanən |
| Dative: | ʃydəʃanlan |
| Accusative: | ʃydəʃanəm |
| Comparative: | ʃydəʃanla |
| Comitative: | ʃydəʃange |
| Inessive: | ʃydəʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃydəʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃydəʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃydəʃanem |
| 2SG: | ʃydəʃanet |
| 3SG: | ʃydəʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃydəʃanːa |
| 2PL: | ʃydəʃanda |
| 3PL: | ʃydəʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃydəʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃydəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃydəʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃydəʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃydəʃanem | ʃydəʃan-βlak | ʃydəʃan-βlakem, ʃydəʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃydəʃanemən | ʃydəʃan-βlakən | ʃydəʃan-βlakemən, ʃydəʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃydəʃanemlan, ʃydəʃanlanem | ʃydəʃan-βlaklan | ʃydəʃan-βlakemlan, ʃydəʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃydəʃaneməm | ʃydəʃan-βlakəm | ʃydəʃan-βlakeməm, ʃydəʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃydəʃanemla, ʃydəʃanlam | ʃydəʃan-βlakla | ʃydəʃan-βlakemla, ʃydəʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃydəʃanemge | ʃydəʃan-βlakge | ʃydəʃan-βlakemge, ʃydəʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃydəʃanəʃtem | ʃydəʃan-βlakəʃte | ʃydəʃan-βlakəʃtem, ʃydəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃydəʃanəʃkem | ʃydəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃydəʃan-βlakəʃkem, ʃydəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃydəʃaneʃem | ʃydəʃan-βlakeʃ | ʃydəʃan-βlakeʃem, ʃydəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||