Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβam | om šükemorβa |
| 2SG: | šükemorβat | ot šükemorβa |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaš | ok/ogeš šükemorβa |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šükemorβa |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šükemorβa |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑t | ogə̑t šükemorβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβaə̑m | šə̑m šükemorβa |
| 2SG: | šükemorβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šükemorβa |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaje | ə̑š šükemorβa |
| 1PL: | šükemorβana | ə̑šna šükemorβa |
| 2PL: | šükemorβada | ə̑šda šükemorβa |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑č́ | ə̑št šükemorβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβaə̑nam | šükemorβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šükemorβaə̑nat | šükemorβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaə̑n | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑nna | šükemorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑nda | šükemorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑nə̑t | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβam ə̑l'e | om šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükemorβat ə̑l'e | ot šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβam ulmaš | om šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükemorβat ulmaš | ot šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šükemorβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükemorβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaə̑n ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβaə̑nam ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükemorβaə̑nat ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaə̑n ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükemorβaə̑nna ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaə̑nda ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükemorβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šükemorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükemorβa | it šükemorβa |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaže | ə̑nže šükemorβa |
| 1PL: | (šükemorβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šükemorβa) |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaza | ida šükemorβa |
| 3PL: | šükemorβašt | ə̑nə̑št šükemorβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβanem | ə̑nem šükemorβa |
| 2SG: | šükemorβanet | ə̑net šükemorβa |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaneže | ə̑než šükemorβa |
| 1PL: | šükemorβanena | ə̑nena šükemorβa |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaneda | ə̑neda šükemorβa |
| 3PL: | šükemorβanešt | ə̑nešt šükemorβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükemorβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükemorβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükemorβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükemorβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šükemorβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükemorβanet ulmaš | ə̑net šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükemorβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šükemorβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šükemorβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükemorβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šükemorβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šükemorβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šükemorβaman |
| Active participle: | šükemorβaše |
| Passive participle: | šükemorβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šükemorβašaš |
| Negative participle: | šükemorβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šükemorβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šükemorβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | šükemorβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šükemorβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šükemorβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šükemorβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šükemorβadə̑maš |
