Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanam | om šükšudan |
| 2SG: | šükšudanat | ot šükšudan |
| 3SG: | šükšudaneš | ok/ogeš šükšudan |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šükšudan |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šükšudan |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑t | ogə̑t šükšudan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudańə̑m | šə̑m šükšudan |
| 2SG: | šükšudańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šükšudan |
| 3SG: | šükšudańe | ə̑š šükšudan |
| 1PL: | šükšudanna | ə̑šna šükšudan |
| 2PL: | šükšudanda | ə̑šda šükšudan |
| 3PL: | šükšudańə̑č́ | ə̑št šükšudan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanə̑nam | šükšudanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šükšudanə̑nat | šükšudanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šükšudanə̑n | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑nna | šükšudanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑nda | šükšudanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑nə̑t | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanam ə̑l'e | om šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudanat ə̑l'e | ot šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšudaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šükšudan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanam ulmaš | om šükšudan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükšudanat ulmaš | ot šükšudan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšudaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šükšudan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šükšudan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šükšudan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šükšudan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanə̑nam ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudanə̑nat ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšudanə̑n ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑nna ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑nda ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudanə̑nam ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükšudanə̑nat ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšudanə̑n ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükšudanə̑nna ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükšudanə̑nda ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šükšudanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükšudan | it šükšudan |
| 3SG: | šükšudanže | ə̑nže šükšudan |
| 1PL: | (šükšudanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šükšudan) |
| 2PL: | šükšudanza | ida šükšudan |
| 3PL: | šükšudanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šükšudan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudannem | ə̑nem šükšudan |
| 2SG: | šükšudannet | ə̑net šükšudan |
| 3SG: | šükšudanneže | ə̑než šükšudan |
| 1PL: | šükšudannena | ə̑nena šükšudan |
| 2PL: | šükšudanneda | ə̑neda šükšudan |
| 3PL: | šükšudannešt | ə̑nešt šükšudan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšudanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šükšudan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšudannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šükšudan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükšudannet ulmaš | ə̑net šükšudan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšudanneže ulmaš | ə̑než šükšudan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šükšudanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šükšudan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšudannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šükšudan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šükšudanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šükšudanman |
| Active participle: | šükšudanše |
| Passive participle: | šükšudanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šükšudanšaš |
| Negative participle: | šükšudandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šükšudanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šükšudande |
| Gerund of prior action: | šükšudanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šükšudanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šükšudanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šükšudanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šükšudandə̑maš |
