Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudem | om šükšudo |
| 2SG: | šükšudet | ot šükšudo |
| 3SG: | šükšuda | ok/ogeš šükšudo |
| 1PL: | šükšudena | ona/ogə̑na šükšudo |
| 2PL: | šükšudeda | oda/ogə̑da šükšudo |
| 3PL: | šükšudat | ogə̑t šükšudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šükšudo |
| 2SG: | šükšudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šükšudo |
| 3SG: | šükšudə̑š | ə̑š šükšudo |
| 1PL: | šükšudə̑šna | ə̑šna šükšudo |
| 2PL: | šükšudə̑šda | ə̑šda šükšudo |
| 3PL: | šükšudə̑št | ə̑št šükšudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudenam | šükšuden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šükšudenat | šükšuden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šükšuden | šükšuden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šükšudenna | šükšuden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šükšudenda | šükšuden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šükšudenə̑t | šükšuden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudem ə̑l'e | om šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudet ə̑l'e | ot šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšuda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šükšudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudem ulmaš | om šükšudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükšudet ulmaš | ot šükšudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšuda ulmaš | ok/ogeš šükšudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükšudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šükšudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükšudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šükšudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšudat ulmaš | ogə̑t šükšudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudenam ə̑l'e | šükšuden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudenat ə̑l'e | šükšuden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšuden ə̑l'e | šükšuden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudenna ə̑l'e | šükšuden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudenda ə̑l'e | šükšuden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšuden ə̑l'e | šükšuden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudenam ulmaš | šükšuden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šükšudenat ulmaš | šükšuden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšuden ulmaš | šükšuden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šükšudenna ulmaš | šükšuden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šükšudenda ulmaš | šükšuden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšuden ulmaš | šükšuden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükšudo | it šükšudo |
| 3SG: | šükšudə̑žo | ə̑nže šükšudo |
| 1PL: | (šükšudena) | (ona/ogə̑na šükšudo) |
| 2PL: | šükšudə̑za | ida šükšudo |
| 3PL: | šükšudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šükšudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudə̑nem | ə̑nem šükšudo |
| 2SG: | šükšudə̑net | ə̑net šükšudo |
| 3SG: | šükšudə̑neže | ə̑než šükšudo |
| 1PL: | šükšudə̑nena | ə̑nena šükšudo |
| 2PL: | šükšudə̑neda | ə̑neda šükšudo |
| 3PL: | šükšudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šükšudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šükšudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šükšudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šükšudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šükšudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šükšudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šükšudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šükšudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šükšudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šükšudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šükšudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šükšudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šükšudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šükšudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šükšudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šükšudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šükšudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šükšudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šükšudə̑man |
| Active participle: | šükšudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | šükšudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šükšudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šükšudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šükšuden |
| Negative gerund: | šükšudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šükšudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šükšudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šükšudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šükšudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šükšudə̑də̑maš |
