Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgem | om šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋget | ot šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋga | ok/ogeš šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgena | ona/ogə̑na šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgeda | oda/ogə̑da šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgat | ogə̑t šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑š | ə̑š šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šna | ə̑šna šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šda | ə̑šda šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑št | ə̑št šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenam | šül'ə̑βoŋgen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenat | šül'ə̑βoŋgen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenna | šül'ə̑βoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenda | šül'ə̑βoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenə̑t | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgem ə̑l'e | om šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋget ə̑l'e | ot šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgem ulmaš | om šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋget ulmaš | ot šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋga ulmaš | ok/ogeš šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgat ulmaš | ogə̑t šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenam ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenat ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenna ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenda ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ə̑l'e | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenam ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenat ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenna ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgenda ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ulmaš | šül'ə̑βoŋgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgo | it šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑žo | ə̑nže šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 1PL: | (šül'ə̑βoŋgena) | (ona/ogə̑na šül'ə̑βoŋgo) |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑za | ida šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nem | ə̑nem šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑net | ə̑net šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neže | ə̑než šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nena | ə̑nena šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neda | ə̑neda šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šül'ə̑βoŋgo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šül'ə̑βoŋgo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šül'ə̑βoŋgo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šül'ə̑βoŋgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑man |
| Active participle: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šül'ə̑βoŋgen |
| Negative gerund: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šül'ə̑βoŋgə̑də̑maš |
