Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šüm-č́on
Genitive:šüm-č́onə̑n
Dative:šüm-č́onlan
Accusative:šüm-č́onə̑m
Comparative:šüm-č́onla
Comitative:šüm-č́onge
Inessive:šüm-č́onə̑što
Illative:šüm-č́onə̑š(ko)
Lative:šüm-č́oneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šüm-č́onem
2SG:šüm-č́onet
3SG:šüm-č́onžo
1PL:šüm-č́onna
2PL:šüm-č́onda
3PL:šüm-č́onə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šüm-č́on-βlak
Plural (2):šüm-č́on-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šüm-č́onla
Sociative Plural:šüm-č́onmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šüm-č́onemšüm-č́on-βlakšüm-č́on-βlakem,
šüm-č́onem-βlak
Genitive:šüm-č́onemə̑nšüm-č́on-βlakə̑nšüm-č́on-βlakemə̑n,
šüm-č́onem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šüm-č́onemlan,
šüm-č́onlanem
šüm-č́on-βlaklanšüm-č́on-βlakemlan,
šüm-č́onem-βlaklan
Accusative:šüm-č́onemə̑mšüm-č́on-βlakə̑mšüm-č́on-βlakemə̑m,
šüm-č́onem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šüm-č́onemla,
šüm-č́onlam
šüm-č́on-βlaklašüm-č́on-βlakemla,
šüm-č́onem-βlakla
Comitative:šüm-č́onemgešüm-č́on-βlakgešüm-č́on-βlakemge,
šüm-č́onem-βlakge
Inessive:šüm-č́onə̑štemšüm-č́on-βlakə̑štešüm-č́on-βlakə̑štem,
šüm-č́onem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šüm-č́onə̑škemšüm-č́on-βlakə̑š(ke)šüm-č́on-βlakə̑škem,
šüm-č́onem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šüm-č́onešemšüm-č́on-βlakeššüm-č́on-βlakešem,
šüm-č́onem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года