Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβam | om šüreaβa |
| 2SG: | šüreaβat | ot šüreaβa |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaš | ok/ogeš šüreaβa |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na šüreaβa |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da šüreaβa |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑t | ogə̑t šüreaβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβaə̑m | šə̑m šüreaβa |
| 2SG: | šüreaβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüreaβa |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaje | ə̑š šüreaβa |
| 1PL: | šüreaβana | ə̑šna šüreaβa |
| 2PL: | šüreaβada | ə̑šda šüreaβa |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑č́ | ə̑št šüreaβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβaə̑nam | šüreaβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šüreaβaə̑nat | šüreaβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaə̑n | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑nna | šüreaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑nda | šüreaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑nə̑t | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβam ə̑l'e | om šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüreaβat ə̑l'e | ot šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβam ulmaš | om šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüreaβat ulmaš | ot šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t šüreaβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüreaβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaə̑n ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβaə̑nam ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüreaβaə̑nat ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaə̑n ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüreaβaə̑nna ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaə̑nda ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüreaβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | šüreaβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüreaβa | it šüreaβa |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaže | ə̑nže šüreaβa |
| 1PL: | (šüreaβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na šüreaβa) |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaza | ida šüreaβa |
| 3PL: | šüreaβašt | ə̑nə̑št šüreaβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβanem | ə̑nem šüreaβa |
| 2SG: | šüreaβanet | ə̑net šüreaβa |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaneže | ə̑než šüreaβa |
| 1PL: | šüreaβanena | ə̑nena šüreaβa |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaneda | ə̑neda šüreaβa |
| 3PL: | šüreaβanešt | ə̑nešt šüreaβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüreaβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüreaβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüreaβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüreaβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüreaβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüreaβanet ulmaš | ə̑net šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüreaβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüreaβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüreaβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüreaβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüreaβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüreaβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüreaβaman |
| Active participle: | šüreaβaše |
| Passive participle: | šüreaβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šüreaβašaš |
| Negative participle: | šüreaβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüreaβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | šüreaβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüreaβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüreaβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šüreaβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüreaβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüreaβadə̑maš |
