Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürem | om šüre |
| 2SG: | šüret | ot šüre |
| 3SG: | šürea | ok/ogeš šüre |
| 1PL: | šürena | ona/ogə̑na šüre |
| 2PL: | šüreda | oda/ogə̑da šüre |
| 3PL: | šüreat | ogə̑t šüre |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürešə̑m | šə̑m šüre |
| 2SG: | šürešə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüre |
| 3SG: | šüreš | ə̑š šüre |
| 1PL: | šürešna | ə̑šna šüre |
| 2PL: | šürešda | ə̑šda šüre |
| 3PL: | šürešt | ə̑št šüre |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürenam | šüren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šürenat | šüren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüren | šüren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šürenna | šüren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šürenda | šüren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šürenə̑t | šüren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürem ə̑l'e | om šüre ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüret ə̑l'e | ot šüre ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šürea ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüre ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šürena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüre ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüreda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüre ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüreat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüre ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürem ulmaš | om šüre ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüret ulmaš | ot šüre ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šürea ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüre ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šürena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüre ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüreda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüre ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüreat ulmaš | ogə̑t šüre ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürenam ə̑l'e | šüren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šürenat ə̑l'e | šüren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüren ə̑l'e | šüren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šürenna ə̑l'e | šüren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šürenda ə̑l'e | šüren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüren ə̑l'e | šüren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürenam ulmaš | šüren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šürenat ulmaš | šüren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüren ulmaš | šüren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šürenna ulmaš | šüren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šürenda ulmaš | šüren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüren ulmaš | šüren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüre | it šüre |
| 3SG: | šüreže | ə̑nže šüre |
| 1PL: | (šürena) | (ona/ogə̑na šüre) |
| 2PL: | šüreza | ida šüre |
| 3PL: | šürešt | ə̑nə̑št šüre |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürenem | ə̑nem šüre |
| 2SG: | šürenet | ə̑net šüre |
| 3SG: | šüreneže | ə̑než šüre |
| 1PL: | šürenena | ə̑nena šüre |
| 2PL: | šüreneda | ə̑neda šüre |
| 3PL: | šürenešt | ə̑nešt šüre |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šürenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüre ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šürenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüre ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüreneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüre ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šürenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüre ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüreneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüre ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šürenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüre ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šürenet ulmaš | ə̑net šüre ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüreneže ulmaš | ə̑než šüre ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüreneda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüre ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šürenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüre ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüreaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüreman |
| Active participle: | šüreše |
| Passive participle: | šüreme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šürešaš |
| Negative participle: | šüredə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüren |
| Negative gerund: | šürede |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüremek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüremeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šürešə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüremaš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüredə̑maš |
