Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃem | om ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃet | ot ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃa | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃena | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃeda | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃat | ogət ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃəm | ʃəm ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃ | əʃ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃna | əʃna ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃda | əʃda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃt | əʃt ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenam | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenat | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenːa | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenda | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenət | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃem əʎe | om ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃet əʎe | ot ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃat əʎe | ogət ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃem ulmaʃ | om ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃet ulmaʃ | ot ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenam əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenat əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenːa əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenda əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen əʎe | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenam ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenat ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenːa ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃenda ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ulmaʃ | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe | it ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʒe | ənʒe ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | (ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃena) | (ona/ogəna ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe) |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəza | ida ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃt | ənəʃt ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənem | ənem ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənet | ənet ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənena | ənena ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneda | əneda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənem əʎe | ənem ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎe | ənet ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənena əʎe | ənena ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneda əʎe | əneda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəman |
| Active participle: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃyt͡ɕaŋʃədəmaʃ |
