Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́em | om šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́et | ot šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́a | ok/ogeš šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ena | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́eda | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́at | ogə̑t šüβə̑rč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑š | ə̑š šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑št | ə̑št šüβə̑rč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́enam | šüβə̑rč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́enat | šüβə̑rč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́en | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́enna | šüβə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́enda | šüβə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́enə̑t | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́em ə̑l'e | om šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́et ə̑l'e | ot šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́em ulmaš | om šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́et ulmaš | ot šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́enam ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́enat ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́en ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́enna ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́enda ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́en ə̑l'e | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́enam ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́enat ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́en ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́enna ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́enda ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́en ulmaš | šüβə̑rč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́ö | it šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑žö | ə̑nže šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 1PL: | (šüβə̑rč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na šüβə̑rč́ö) |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑za | ida šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šüβə̑rč́ö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑net | ə̑net šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neže | ə̑než šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda šüβə̑rč́ö |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šüβə̑rč́ö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüβə̑rč́ö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüβə̑rč́ö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüβə̑rč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüβə̑rč́en |
| Negative gerund: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüβə̑rč́ə̑də̑maš |
