Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmem | om šüšmö |
| 2SG: | šüšmet | ot šüšmö |
| 3SG: | šüšma | ok/ogeš šüšmö |
| 1PL: | šüšmena | ona/ogə̑na šüšmö |
| 2PL: | šüšmeda | oda/ogə̑da šüšmö |
| 3PL: | šüšmat | ogə̑t šüšmö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m šüšmö |
| 2SG: | šüšmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ šüšmö |
| 3SG: | šüšmə̑š | ə̑š šüšmö |
| 1PL: | šüšmə̑šna | ə̑šna šüšmö |
| 2PL: | šüšmə̑šda | ə̑šda šüšmö |
| 3PL: | šüšmə̑št | ə̑št šüšmö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmenam | šüšmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | šüšmenat | šüšmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | šüšmen | šüšmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | šüšmenna | šüšmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | šüšmenda | šüšmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | šüšmenə̑t | šüšmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmem ə̑l'e | om šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüšmet ə̑l'e | ot šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüšma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüšmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüšmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüšmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t šüšmö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmem ulmaš | om šüšmö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüšmet ulmaš | ot šüšmö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüšma ulmaš | ok/ogeš šüšmö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüšmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na šüšmö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüšmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da šüšmö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüšmat ulmaš | ogə̑t šüšmö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmenam ə̑l'e | šüšmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüšmenat ə̑l'e | šüšmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüšmen ə̑l'e | šüšmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüšmenna ə̑l'e | šüšmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüšmenda ə̑l'e | šüšmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüšmen ə̑l'e | šüšmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmenam ulmaš | šüšmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | šüšmenat ulmaš | šüšmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüšmen ulmaš | šüšmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | šüšmenna ulmaš | šüšmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | šüšmenda ulmaš | šüšmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüšmen ulmaš | šüšmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüšmö | it šüšmö |
| 3SG: | šüšmə̑žö | ə̑nže šüšmö |
| 1PL: | (šüšmena) | (ona/ogə̑na šüšmö) |
| 2PL: | šüšmə̑za | ida šüšmö |
| 3PL: | šüšmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št šüšmö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmə̑nem | ə̑nem šüšmö |
| 2SG: | šüšmə̑net | ə̑net šüšmö |
| 3SG: | šüšmə̑neže | ə̑než šüšmö |
| 1PL: | šüšmə̑nena | ə̑nena šüšmö |
| 2PL: | šüšmə̑neda | ə̑neda šüšmö |
| 3PL: | šüšmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt šüšmö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | šüšmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | šüšmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | šüšmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | šüšmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | šüšmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda šüšmö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | šüšmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt šüšmö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | šüšmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net šüšmö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | šüšmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než šüšmö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | šüšmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda šüšmö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | šüšmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt šüšmö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | šüšmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | šüšmə̑man |
| Active participle: | šüšmə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | šüšmə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | šüšmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | šüšmə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | šüšmen |
| Negative gerund: | šüšmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | šüšmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | šüšmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | šüšmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | šüšmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | šüšmə̑də̑maš |
