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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ɕːitoβidnəj |
| Genitive: | ɕːitoβidnəjən |
| Dative: | ɕːitoβidnəjlan |
| Accusative: | ɕːitoβidnəjəm |
| Comparative: | ɕːitoβidnəjla |
| Comitative: | ɕːitoβidnəjge |
| Inessive: | ɕːitoβidnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | ɕːitoβidnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ɕːitoβidnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ɕːitoβidnəjem |
| 2SG: | ɕːitoβidnəjet |
| 3SG: | ɕːitoβidnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | ɕːitoβidnəjna |
| 2PL: | ɕːitoβidnəjda |
| 3PL: | ɕːitoβidnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ɕːitoβidnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ɕːitoβidnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | ɕːitoβidnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ɕːitoβidnəjem | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlak | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakem, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ɕːitoβidnəjemən | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakən | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakemən, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ɕːitoβidnəjemlan, ɕːitoβidnəjlanem | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlaklan | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakemlan, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ɕːitoβidnəjeməm | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakəm | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakeməm, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ɕːitoβidnəjemla, ɕːitoβidnəjlam | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakla | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakemla, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ɕːitoβidnəjemge | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakge | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakemge, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ɕːitoβidnəjəʃtem | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakəʃte | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakəʃtem, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ɕːitoβidnəjəʃkem | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakəʃkem, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ɕːitoβidnəjeʃem | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakeʃ | ɕːitoβidnəj-βlakeʃem, ɕːitoβidnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||