 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | əŋgajeʃ |
| Genitive: | əŋgajeʃən |
| Dative: | əŋgajeʃlan |
| Accusative: | əŋgajeʃəm |
| Comparative: | əŋgajeʃla |
| Comitative: | əŋgajeʃge |
| Inessive: | əŋgajeʃte, əŋgajeʃəʃte |
| Illative: | əŋgajeʃke, əŋgajeʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | əŋgajeʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | əŋgajeʃem |
| 2SG: | əŋgajeʃet |
| 3SG: | əŋgajeʃːe, əŋgajeʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | əŋgajeʃna |
| 2PL: | əŋgajeʃda |
| 3PL: | əŋgajeʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | əŋgajeʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | əŋgajeʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | əŋgajeʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | əŋgajeʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | əŋgajeʃem | əŋgajeʃ-βlak | əŋgajeʃ-βlakem, əŋgajeʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | əŋgajeʃemən | əŋgajeʃ-βlakən | əŋgajeʃ-βlakemən, əŋgajeʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | əŋgajeʃemlan, əŋgajeʃlanem | əŋgajeʃ-βlaklan | əŋgajeʃ-βlakemlan, əŋgajeʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | əŋgajeʃeməm | əŋgajeʃ-βlakəm | əŋgajeʃ-βlakeməm, əŋgajeʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | əŋgajeʃemla, əŋgajeʃlam | əŋgajeʃ-βlakla | əŋgajeʃ-βlakemla, əŋgajeʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | əŋgajeʃemge | əŋgajeʃ-βlakge | əŋgajeʃ-βlakemge, əŋgajeʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | əŋgajeʃtem, əŋgajeʃəʃtem | əŋgajeʃ-βlakəʃte | əŋgajeʃ-βlakəʃtem, əŋgajeʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | əŋgajeʃkem, əŋgajeʃəʃkem | əŋgajeʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | əŋgajeʃ-βlakəʃkem, əŋgajeʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | əŋgajeʃeʃem | əŋgajeʃ-βlakeʃ | əŋgajeʃ-βlakeʃem, əŋgajeʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||