Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jam | om ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jat | ot ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t ekβiβalentnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑je | ə̑š ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jna | ə̑šna ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jda | ə̑šda ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št ekβiβalentnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nam | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nat | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nna | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nda | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nə̑t | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jam ulmaš | om ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jat ulmaš | ot ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑j | it ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jže | ə̑nže ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ekβiβalentnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jza | ida ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ekβiβalentnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnem | ə̑nem ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnet | ə̑net ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneže | ə̑než ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnena | ə̑nena ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneda | ə̑neda ekβiβalentnə̑j |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt ekβiβalentnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ekβiβalentnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ekβiβalentnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ekβiβalentnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ekβiβalentnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ekβiβalentnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | ekβiβalentnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | ekβiβalentnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ekβiβalentnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | ekβiβalentnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ekβiβalentnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ekβiβalentnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ekβiβalentnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ekβiβalentnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ekβiβalentnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ekβiβalentnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ekβiβalentnə̑jdə̑maš |
