Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sem | om elgörgə̑sö |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑set | ot elgörgə̑sö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sa | ok/ogeš elgörgə̑sö |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sena | ona/ogə̑na elgörgə̑sö |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑seda | oda/ogə̑da elgörgə̑sö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sat | ogə̑t elgörgə̑sö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑šə̑m | šə̑m elgörgə̑sö |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elgörgə̑sö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑š | ə̑š elgörgə̑sö |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑šna | ə̑šna elgörgə̑sö |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑šda | ə̑šda elgörgə̑sö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑št | ə̑št elgörgə̑sö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑senam | elgörgə̑sen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑senat | elgörgə̑sen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sen | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑senna | elgörgə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑senda | elgörgə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑senə̑t | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sem ə̑l'e | om elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑set ə̑l'e | ot elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑seda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sem ulmaš | om elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑set ulmaš | ot elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sa ulmaš | ok/ogeš elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑seda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sat ulmaš | ogə̑t elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑senam ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑senat ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sen ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑senna ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑senda ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sen ə̑l'e | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑senam ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑senat ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sen ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑senna ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑senda ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sen ulmaš | elgörgə̑sen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑sö | it elgörgə̑sö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑žö | ə̑nže elgörgə̑sö |
| 1PL: | (elgörgə̑sena) | (ona/ogə̑na elgörgə̑sö) |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑za | ida elgörgə̑sö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elgörgə̑sö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑nem | ə̑nem elgörgə̑sö |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑net | ə̑net elgörgə̑sö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑neže | ə̑než elgörgə̑sö |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑nena | ə̑nena elgörgə̑sö |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑neda | ə̑neda elgörgə̑sö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑nešt | ə̑nešt elgörgə̑sö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elgörgə̑sö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑sə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑sə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elgörgə̑sö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elgörgə̑saš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elgörgə̑sə̑man |
| Active participle: | elgörgə̑sə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | elgörgə̑sə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elgörgə̑sə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | elgörgə̑sə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elgörgə̑sen |
| Negative gerund: | elgörgə̑sə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | elgörgə̑sə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elgörgə̑sə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elgörgə̑sə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elgörgə̑sə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | elgörgə̑sə̑də̑maš |
