Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgem | om elgörgö |
| 2SG: | elgörget | ot elgörgö |
| 3SG: | elgörga | ok/ogeš elgörgö |
| 1PL: | elgörgena | ona/ogə̑na elgörgö |
| 2PL: | elgörgeda | oda/ogə̑da elgörgö |
| 3PL: | elgörgat | ogə̑t elgörgö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑šə̑m | šə̑m elgörgö |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elgörgö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑š | ə̑š elgörgö |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑šna | ə̑šna elgörgö |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑šda | ə̑šda elgörgö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑št | ə̑št elgörgö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgenam | elgörgen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elgörgenat | elgörgen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elgörgen | elgörgen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elgörgenna | elgörgen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elgörgenda | elgörgen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elgörgenə̑t | elgörgen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgem ə̑l'e | om elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörget ə̑l'e | ot elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elgörgö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgem ulmaš | om elgörgö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elgörget ulmaš | ot elgörgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörga ulmaš | ok/ogeš elgörgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elgörgena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elgörgö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elgörgeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elgörgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgat ulmaš | ogə̑t elgörgö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgenam ə̑l'e | elgörgen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörgenat ə̑l'e | elgörgen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörgen ə̑l'e | elgörgen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgenna ə̑l'e | elgörgen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgenda ə̑l'e | elgörgen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgen ə̑l'e | elgörgen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgenam ulmaš | elgörgen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elgörgenat ulmaš | elgörgen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörgen ulmaš | elgörgen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elgörgenna ulmaš | elgörgen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elgörgenda ulmaš | elgörgen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgen ulmaš | elgörgen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elgörgö | it elgörgö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑žö | ə̑nže elgörgö |
| 1PL: | (elgörgena) | (ona/ogə̑na elgörgö) |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑za | ida elgörgö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elgörgö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑nem | ə̑nem elgörgö |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑net | ə̑net elgörgö |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑neže | ə̑než elgörgö |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑nena | ə̑nena elgörgö |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑neda | ə̑neda elgörgö |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt elgörgö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elgörgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elgörgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elgörgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elgörgö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elgörgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net elgörgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elgörgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než elgörgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elgörgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda elgörgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elgörgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elgörgö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elgörgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elgörgə̑man |
| Active participle: | elgörgə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | elgörgə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elgörgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | elgörgə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elgörgen |
| Negative gerund: | elgörgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | elgörgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elgörgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elgörgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elgörgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | elgörgə̑də̑maš |
