Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jam | om elegantnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jat | ot elegantnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš elegantnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na elegantnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da elegantnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t elegantnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m elegantnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elegantnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑je | ə̑š elegantnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jna | ə̑šna elegantnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jda | ə̑šda elegantnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št elegantnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nam | elegantnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nat | elegantnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑n | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nna | elegantnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nda | elegantnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nə̑t | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jam ulmaš | om elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jat ulmaš | ot elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | elegantnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑j | it elegantnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jže | ə̑nže elegantnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (elegantnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na elegantnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jza | ida elegantnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elegantnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jnem | ə̑nem elegantnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jnet | ə̑net elegantnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jneže | ə̑než elegantnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jnena | ə̑nena elegantnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jneda | ə̑neda elegantnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt elegantnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elegantnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elegantnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elegantnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elegantnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elegantnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elegantnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elegantnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elegantnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elegantnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elegantnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | elegantnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | elegantnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elegantnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | elegantnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elegantnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | elegantnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | elegantnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elegantnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elegantnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elegantnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | elegantnə̑jdə̑maš |
