Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugam | om elektrout'ug |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugat | ot elektrout'ug |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugeš | ok/ogeš elektrout'ug |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑na | ona/ogə̑na elektrout'ug |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑da | oda/ogə̑da elektrout'ug |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑t | ogə̑t elektrout'ug |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugə̑m | šə̑m elektrout'ug |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elektrout'ug |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugo | ə̑š elektrout'ug |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugna | ə̑šna elektrout'ug |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugda | ə̑šda elektrout'ug |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑č́ | ə̑št elektrout'ug |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nam | elektrout'ugə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nat | elektrout'ugə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugə̑n | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nna | elektrout'ugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nda | elektrout'ugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nə̑t | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugam ə̑l'e | om elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugat ə̑l'e | ot elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugam ulmaš | om elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugat ulmaš | ot elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t elektrout'ug ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nam ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nat ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugə̑n ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nna ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nda ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nam ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugə̑nat ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugə̑n ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nna ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nda ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑nə̑t ulmaš | elektrout'ugə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ug | it elektrout'ug |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugšo | ə̑nže elektrout'ug |
| 1PL: | (elektrout'ugə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na elektrout'ug) |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugsa | ida elektrout'ug |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elektrout'ug |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugnem | ə̑nem elektrout'ug |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugnet | ə̑net elektrout'ug |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugneže | ə̑než elektrout'ug |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugnena | ə̑nena elektrout'ug |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugneda | ə̑neda elektrout'ug |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugnešt | ə̑nešt elektrout'ug |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elektrout'ugnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elektrout'ugnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elektrout'ug ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elektrout'ugnet ulmaš | ə̑net elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elektrout'ugneže ulmaš | ə̑než elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elektrout'ugneda ulmaš | ə̑neda elektrout'ug ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elektrout'ugnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elektrout'ug ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elektrout'ugaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elektrout'ugman |
| Active participle: | elektrout'ugšo |
| Passive participle: | elektrout'ugmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elektrout'ugšaš |
| Negative participle: | elektrout'ugdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elektrout'ugə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | elektrout'ugde |
| Gerund of prior action: | elektrout'ugmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elektrout'ugmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elektrout'ugšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elektrout'ugmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | elektrout'ugdə̑maš |
