Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jam | om elementarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jat | ot elementarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš elementarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na elementarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da elementarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t elementarnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m elementarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ elementarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑je | ə̑š elementarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jna | ə̑šna elementarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jda | ə̑šda elementarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št elementarnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nam | elementarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nat | elementarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑n | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nna | elementarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nda | elementarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nə̑t | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jam ulmaš | om elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jat ulmaš | ot elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | elementarnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑j | it elementarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jže | ə̑nže elementarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (elementarnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na elementarnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jza | ida elementarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št elementarnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jnem | ə̑nem elementarnə̑j |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jnet | ə̑net elementarnə̑j |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jneže | ə̑než elementarnə̑j |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jnena | ə̑nena elementarnə̑j |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jneda | ə̑neda elementarnə̑j |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt elementarnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | elementarnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | elementarnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt elementarnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | elementarnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | elementarnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | elementarnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | elementarnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt elementarnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | elementarnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | elementarnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | elementarnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | elementarnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | elementarnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | elementarnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | elementarnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | elementarnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | elementarnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | elementarnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | elementarnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | elementarnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | elementarnə̑jdə̑maš |
