Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanam | om ellipsisan |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanat | ot ellipsisan |
| 3SG: | ellipsisaneš | ok/ogeš ellipsisan |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ellipsisan |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ellipsisan |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑t | ogə̑t ellipsisan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisańə̑m | šə̑m ellipsisan |
| 2SG: | ellipsisańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ellipsisan |
| 3SG: | ellipsisańe | ə̑š ellipsisan |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanna | ə̑šna ellipsisan |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanda | ə̑šda ellipsisan |
| 3PL: | ellipsisańə̑č́ | ə̑št ellipsisan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanə̑nam | ellipsisanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanə̑nat | ellipsisanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanə̑n | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑nna | ellipsisanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑nda | ellipsisanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑nə̑t | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanam ə̑l'e | om ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanat ə̑l'e | ot ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ellipsisaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanam ulmaš | om ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanat ulmaš | ot ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ellipsisaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ellipsisan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanə̑nam ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanə̑nat ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanə̑n ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑nna ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑nda ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisanə̑nam ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ellipsisanə̑nat ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanə̑n ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ellipsisanə̑nna ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanə̑nda ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ellipsisanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ellipsisan | it ellipsisan |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanže | ə̑nže ellipsisan |
| 1PL: | (ellipsisanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ellipsisan) |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanza | ida ellipsisan |
| 3PL: | ellipsisanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ellipsisan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisannem | ə̑nem ellipsisan |
| 2SG: | ellipsisannet | ə̑net ellipsisan |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanneže | ə̑než ellipsisan |
| 1PL: | ellipsisannena | ə̑nena ellipsisan |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanneda | ə̑neda ellipsisan |
| 3PL: | ellipsisannešt | ə̑nešt ellipsisan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ellipsisannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ellipsisannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ellipsisannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ellipsisannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ellipsisan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ellipsisannet ulmaš | ə̑net ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ellipsisanneže ulmaš | ə̑než ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ellipsisanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ellipsisan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ellipsisannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ellipsisan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ellipsisanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ellipsisanman |
| Active participle: | ellipsisanše |
| Passive participle: | ellipsisanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ellipsisanšaš |
| Negative participle: | ellipsisandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ellipsisanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ellipsisande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ellipsisanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ellipsisanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ellipsisanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ellipsisanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ellipsisandə̑maš |
