Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikam | om empirik |
| 2SG: | empirikat | ot empirik |
| 3SG: | empirikeš | ok/ogeš empirik |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na empirik |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da empirik |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑t | ogə̑t empirik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikə̑m | šə̑m empirik |
| 2SG: | empirikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ empirik |
| 3SG: | empirike | ə̑š empirik |
| 1PL: | empirikna | ə̑šna empirik |
| 2PL: | empirikda | ə̑šda empirik |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑č́ | ə̑št empirik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikə̑nam | empirikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | empirikə̑nat | empirikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | empirikə̑n | empirikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑nna | empirikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑nda | empirikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑nə̑t | empirikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikam ə̑l'e | om empirik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | empirikat ə̑l'e | ot empirik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | empirikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš empirik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na empirik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da empirik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t empirik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikam ulmaš | om empirik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | empirikat ulmaš | ot empirik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | empirikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš empirik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na empirik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da empirik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t empirik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikə̑nam ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | empirikə̑nat ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | empirikə̑n ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑nna ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑nda ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | empirikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empirikə̑nam ulmaš | empirikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | empirikə̑nat ulmaš | empirikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | empirikə̑n ulmaš | empirikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | empirikə̑nna ulmaš | empirikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | empirikə̑nda ulmaš | empirikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | empirikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | empirik | it empirik |
| 3SG: | empirikše | ə̑nže empirik |
| 1PL: | (empirikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na empirik) |
| 2PL: | empiriksa | ida empirik |
| 3PL: | empirikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št empirik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empiriknem | ə̑nem empirik |
| 2SG: | empiriknet | ə̑net empirik |
| 3SG: | empirikneže | ə̑než empirik |
| 1PL: | empiriknena | ə̑nena empirik |
| 2PL: | empirikneda | ə̑neda empirik |
| 3PL: | empiriknešt | ə̑nešt empirik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | empiriknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem empirik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | empiriknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net empirik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | empirikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než empirik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | empiriknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena empirik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | empirikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda empirik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | empiriknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt empirik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | empiriknet ulmaš | ə̑net empirik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | empirikneže ulmaš | ə̑než empirik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | empirikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda empirik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | empiriknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt empirik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | empirikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | empirikman |
| Active participle: | empirikše |
| Passive participle: | empirikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | empirikšaš |
| Negative participle: | empirikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | empirikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | empirikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | empirikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | empirikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | empirikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | empirikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | empirikdə̑maš |
