Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammem | om epigramme |
| 2SG: | epigrammet | ot epigramme |
| 3SG: | epigramma | ok/ogeš epigramme |
| 1PL: | epigrammena | ona/ogə̑na epigramme |
| 2PL: | epigrammeda | oda/ogə̑da epigramme |
| 3PL: | epigrammat | ogə̑t epigramme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammə̑šə̑m | šə̑m epigramme |
| 2SG: | epigrammə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ epigramme |
| 3SG: | epigrammə̑š | ə̑š epigramme |
| 1PL: | epigrammə̑šna | ə̑šna epigramme |
| 2PL: | epigrammə̑šda | ə̑šda epigramme |
| 3PL: | epigrammə̑št | ə̑št epigramme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammenam | epigrammen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | epigrammenat | epigrammen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | epigrammen | epigrammen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | epigrammenna | epigrammen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | epigrammenda | epigrammen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | epigrammenə̑t | epigrammen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammem ə̑l'e | om epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epigrammet ə̑l'e | ot epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epigramma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epigrammena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epigrammeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epigrammat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t epigramme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammem ulmaš | om epigramme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | epigrammet ulmaš | ot epigramme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epigramma ulmaš | ok/ogeš epigramme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | epigrammena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na epigramme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | epigrammeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da epigramme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epigrammat ulmaš | ogə̑t epigramme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammenam ə̑l'e | epigrammen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epigrammenat ə̑l'e | epigrammen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epigrammen ə̑l'e | epigrammen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epigrammenna ə̑l'e | epigrammen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epigrammenda ə̑l'e | epigrammen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epigrammen ə̑l'e | epigrammen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammenam ulmaš | epigrammen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | epigrammenat ulmaš | epigrammen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epigrammen ulmaš | epigrammen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | epigrammenna ulmaš | epigrammen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | epigrammenda ulmaš | epigrammen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epigrammen ulmaš | epigrammen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | epigramme | it epigramme |
| 3SG: | epigrammə̑že | ə̑nže epigramme |
| 1PL: | (epigrammena) | (ona/ogə̑na epigramme) |
| 2PL: | epigrammə̑za | ida epigramme |
| 3PL: | epigrammə̑št | ə̑nə̑št epigramme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammə̑nem | ə̑nem epigramme |
| 2SG: | epigrammə̑net | ə̑net epigramme |
| 3SG: | epigrammə̑neže | ə̑než epigramme |
| 1PL: | epigrammə̑nena | ə̑nena epigramme |
| 2PL: | epigrammə̑neda | ə̑neda epigramme |
| 3PL: | epigrammə̑nešt | ə̑nešt epigramme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epigrammə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epigrammə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epigrammə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epigrammə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epigrammə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda epigramme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epigrammə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt epigramme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | epigrammə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net epigramme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epigrammə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než epigramme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | epigrammə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda epigramme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epigrammə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt epigramme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | epigrammaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | epigrammə̑man |
| Active participle: | epigrammə̑še |
| Passive participle: | epigrammə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | epigrammə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | epigrammə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | epigrammen |
| Negative gerund: | epigrammə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | epigrammə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | epigrammə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | epigrammə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | epigrammə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | epigrammə̑də̑maš |
