Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentram | om epicentr |
| 2SG: | epicentrat | ot epicentr |
| 3SG: | epicentreš | ok/ogeš epicentr |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na epicentr |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da epicentr |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑t | ogə̑t epicentr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrə̑m | šə̑m epicentr |
| 2SG: | epicentrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ epicentr |
| 3SG: | epicentre | ə̑š epicentr |
| 1PL: | epicentrna | ə̑šna epicentr |
| 2PL: | epicentrda | ə̑šda epicentr |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑č́ | ə̑št epicentr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrə̑nam | epicentrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | epicentrə̑nat | epicentrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | epicentrə̑n | epicentrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑nna | epicentrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑nda | epicentrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑nə̑t | epicentrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentram ə̑l'e | om epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epicentrat ə̑l'e | ot epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epicentreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t epicentr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentram ulmaš | om epicentr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | epicentrat ulmaš | ot epicentr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epicentreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš epicentr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na epicentr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da epicentr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t epicentr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrə̑nam ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epicentrə̑nat ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epicentrə̑n ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑nna ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑nda ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | epicentrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrə̑nam ulmaš | epicentrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | epicentrə̑nat ulmaš | epicentrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epicentrə̑n ulmaš | epicentrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | epicentrə̑nna ulmaš | epicentrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | epicentrə̑nda ulmaš | epicentrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | epicentrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | epicentr | it epicentr |
| 3SG: | epicentrže | ə̑nže epicentr |
| 1PL: | (epicentrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na epicentr) |
| 2PL: | epicentrza | ida epicentr |
| 3PL: | epicentrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št epicentr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrnem | ə̑nem epicentr |
| 2SG: | epicentrnet | ə̑net epicentr |
| 3SG: | epicentrneže | ə̑než epicentr |
| 1PL: | epicentrnena | ə̑nena epicentr |
| 2PL: | epicentrneda | ə̑neda epicentr |
| 3PL: | epicentrnešt | ə̑nešt epicentr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | epicentrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | epicentrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | epicentrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | epicentrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | epicentrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda epicentr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | epicentrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt epicentr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | epicentrnet ulmaš | ə̑net epicentr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | epicentrneže ulmaš | ə̑než epicentr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | epicentrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda epicentr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | epicentrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt epicentr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | epicentraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | epicentrman |
| Active participle: | epicentrše |
| Passive participle: | epicentrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | epicentršaš |
| Negative participle: | epicentrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | epicentrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | epicentrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | epicentrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | epicentrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | epicentršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | epicentrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | epicentrdə̑maš |
