Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanam | om erβelan |
| 2SG: | erβelanat | ot erβelan |
| 3SG: | erβelaneš | ok/ogeš erβelan |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na erβelan |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da erβelan |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑t | ogə̑t erβelan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelańə̑m | šə̑m erβelan |
| 2SG: | erβelańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ erβelan |
| 3SG: | erβelańe | ə̑š erβelan |
| 1PL: | erβelanna | ə̑šna erβelan |
| 2PL: | erβelanda | ə̑šda erβelan |
| 3PL: | erβelańə̑č́ | ə̑št erβelan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanə̑nam | erβelanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | erβelanə̑nat | erβelanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | erβelanə̑n | erβelanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑nna | erβelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑nda | erβelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑nə̑t | erβelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanam ə̑l'e | om erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erβelanat ə̑l'e | ot erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erβelaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t erβelan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanam ulmaš | om erβelan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erβelanat ulmaš | ot erβelan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erβelaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš erβelan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na erβelan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da erβelan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t erβelan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanə̑nam ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erβelanə̑nat ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erβelanə̑n ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑nna ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑nda ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | erβelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelanə̑nam ulmaš | erβelanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | erβelanə̑nat ulmaš | erβelanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erβelanə̑n ulmaš | erβelanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | erβelanə̑nna ulmaš | erβelanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | erβelanə̑nda ulmaš | erβelanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | erβelanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erβelan | it erβelan |
| 3SG: | erβelanže | ə̑nže erβelan |
| 1PL: | (erβelanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na erβelan) |
| 2PL: | erβelanza | ida erβelan |
| 3PL: | erβelanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št erβelan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelannem | ə̑nem erβelan |
| 2SG: | erβelannet | ə̑net erβelan |
| 3SG: | erβelanneže | ə̑než erβelan |
| 1PL: | erβelannena | ə̑nena erβelan |
| 2PL: | erβelanneda | ə̑neda erβelan |
| 3PL: | erβelannešt | ə̑nešt erβelan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | erβelannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | erβelannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | erβelanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | erβelannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | erβelanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda erβelan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | erβelannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt erβelan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | erβelannet ulmaš | ə̑net erβelan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | erβelanneže ulmaš | ə̑než erβelan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | erβelanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda erβelan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | erβelannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt erβelan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | erβelanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | erβelanman |
| Active participle: | erβelanše |
| Passive participle: | erβelanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | erβelanšaš |
| Negative participle: | erβelandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | erβelanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | erβelande |
| Gerund of prior action: | erβelanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | erβelanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | erβelanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | erβelanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | erβelandə̑maš |
