Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:eʃlan
Genitive:eʃlanən
Dative:eʃlanlan
Accusative:eʃlanəm
Comparative:eʃlanla
Comitative:eʃlange
Inessive:eʃlanəʃte
Illative:eʃlanəʃ(ke)
Lative:eʃlaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:eʃlanem
2SG:eʃlanet
3SG:eʃlanʒe
1PL:eʃlanːa
2PL:eʃlanda
3PL:eʃlanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):eʃlan-βlak
Plural (2):eʃlan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:eʃlanla
Sociative Plural:eʃlanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:eʃlanemeʃlan-βlakeʃlan-βlakem,
eʃlanem-βlak
Genitive:eʃlaneməneʃlan-βlakəneʃlan-βlakemən,
eʃlanem-βlakən
Dative:eʃlanemlan,
eʃlanlanem
eʃlan-βlaklaneʃlan-βlakemlan,
eʃlanem-βlaklan
Accusative:eʃlaneməmeʃlan-βlakəmeʃlan-βlakeməm,
eʃlanem-βlakəm
Comparative:eʃlanemla,
eʃlanlam
eʃlan-βlaklaeʃlan-βlakemla,
eʃlanem-βlakla
Comitative:eʃlanemgeeʃlan-βlakgeeʃlan-βlakemge,
eʃlanem-βlakge
Inessive:eʃlanəʃtemeʃlan-βlakəʃteeʃlan-βlakəʃtem,
eʃlanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:eʃlanəʃkemeʃlan-βlakəʃ(ke)eʃlan-βlakəʃkem,
eʃlanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:eʃlaneʃemeʃlan-βlakeʃeʃlan-βlakeʃem,
eʃlanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года