Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lam | om eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lat | ot eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑leš | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑na | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑da | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑t | ogə̑t eŋə̑rkə̑l |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑l'ə̑m | šə̑m eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑l'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑l'e | ə̑š eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lna | ə̑šna eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lda | ə̑šda eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑l'ə̑č́ | ə̑št eŋə̑rkə̑l |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nam | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nat | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nna | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nda | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nə̑t | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lam ə̑l'e | om eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lat ə̑l'e | ot eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑leš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lam ulmaš | om eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lat ulmaš | ot eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑leš ulmaš | ok/ogeš eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nam ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nat ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nna ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nda ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nam ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nat ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nna ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nda ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑nə̑t ulmaš | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑l | it eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lže | ə̑nže eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 1PL: | (eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na eŋə̑rkə̑l) |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lza | ida eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑št | ə̑nə̑št eŋə̑rkə̑l |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnem | ə̑nem eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnet | ə̑net eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneže | ə̑než eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnena | ə̑nena eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneda | ə̑neda eŋə̑rkə̑l |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnešt | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rkə̑l |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rkə̑l ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnet ulmaš | ə̑net eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneže ulmaš | ə̑než eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lneda ulmaš | ə̑neda eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
| 3PL: | eŋə̑rkə̑lnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt eŋə̑rkə̑l ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | eŋə̑rkə̑laš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | eŋə̑rkə̑lman |
| Active participle: | eŋə̑rkə̑lše |
| Passive participle: | eŋə̑rkə̑lme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | eŋə̑rkə̑lšaš |
| Negative participle: | eŋə̑rkə̑ldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | eŋə̑rkə̑lə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | eŋə̑rkə̑lde |
| Gerund of prior action: | eŋə̑rkə̑lmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | eŋə̑rkə̑lmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | eŋə̑rkə̑lšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | eŋə̑rkə̑lmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | eŋə̑rkə̑ldə̑maš |
