Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ertəʃe
Genitive:ertəʃən
Dative:ertəʃəlan
Accusative:ertəʃəm
Comparative:ertəʃəla
Comitative:ertəʃəge
Inessive:ertəʃəʃte
Illative:ertəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ertəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ertəʃem
2SG:ertəʃet
3SG:ertəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ertəʃəna
2PL:ertəʃəda
3PL:ertəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ertəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):ertəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ertəʃəla
Sociative Plural:ertəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ertəʃemertəʃe-βlakertəʃe-βlakem,
ertəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ertəʃemənertəʃe-βlakənertəʃe-βlakemən,
ertəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ertəʃemlan,
ertəʃəlanem
ertəʃe-βlaklanertəʃe-βlakemlan,
ertəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ertəʃeməmertəʃe-βlakəmertəʃe-βlakeməm,
ertəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ertəʃemla,
ertəʃəlam
ertəʃe-βlaklaertəʃe-βlakemla,
ertəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ertəʃemgeertəʃe-βlakgeertəʃe-βlakemge,
ertəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ertəʃəʃtemertəʃe-βlakəʃteertəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
ertəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ertəʃəʃkemertəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)ertəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
ertəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ertəʃeʃemertəʃe-βlakeʃertəʃe-βlakeʃem,
ertəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года