Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornemom jugorno
2SG:jugornetot jugorno
3SG:jugornaok/ogeʃ jugorno
1PL:jugornenaona/ogəna jugorno
2PL:jugornedaoda/ogəda jugorno
3PL:jugornatogət jugorno

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornəʃəmʃəm jugorno
2SG:jugornəʃət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ jugorno
3SG:jugornəʃəʃ jugorno
1PL:jugornəʃnaəʃna jugorno
2PL:jugornəʃdaəʃda jugorno
3PL:jugornəʃtəʃt jugorno

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornenamjugornen oməl
2SG:jugornenatjugornen otəl
3SG:jugornenjugornen ogəl
1PL:jugornenːajugornen onal/ogənal
2PL:jugornendajugornen odal/ogədal
3PL:jugornenətjugornen ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornem əʎeom jugorno əʎe
2SG:jugornet əʎeot jugorno əʎe
3SG:jugorna əʎeok/ogeʃ jugorno əʎe
1PL:jugornena əʎeona/ogəna jugorno əʎe
2PL:jugorneda əʎeoda/ogəda jugorno əʎe
3PL:jugornat əʎeogət jugorno əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornem ulmaʃom jugorno ulmaʃ
2SG:jugornet ulmaʃot jugorno ulmaʃ
3SG:jugorna ulmaʃok/ogeʃ jugorno ulmaʃ
1PL:jugornena ulmaʃona/ogəna jugorno ulmaʃ
2PL:jugorneda ulmaʃoda/ogəda jugorno ulmaʃ
3PL:jugornat ulmaʃogət jugorno ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornenam əʎejugornen oməl əʎe
2SG:jugornenat əʎejugornen otəl əʎe
3SG:jugornen əʎejugornen ogəl əʎe
1PL:jugornenːa əʎejugornen onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:jugornenda əʎejugornen odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:jugornen əʎejugornen ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornenam ulmaʃjugornen oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:jugornenat ulmaʃjugornen otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:jugornen ulmaʃjugornen ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:jugornenːa ulmaʃjugornen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:jugornenda ulmaʃjugornen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:jugornen ulmaʃjugornen ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:jugornoit jugorno
3SG:jugornəʒoənʒe jugorno
1PL:(jugornena)(ona/ogəna jugorno)
2PL:jugornəzaida jugorno
3PL:jugornəʃtənəʃt jugorno

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornənemənem jugorno
2SG:jugornənetənet jugorno
3SG:jugornəneʒeəneʒ jugorno
1PL:jugornənenaənena jugorno
2PL:jugornənedaəneda jugorno
3PL:jugornəneʃtəneʃt jugorno

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jugornənem əʎeənem jugorno əʎe
2SG:jugornənena əʎeənet jugorno əʎe
3SG:jugornəneʒe əʎeəneʒ jugorno əʎe
1PL:jugornənena əʎeənena jugorno əʎe
2PL:jugornəneda əʎeəneda jugorno əʎe
3PL:jugornəneʃt əʎeəneʃt jugorno əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:jugornənet ulmaʃənet jugorno ulmaʃ
3SG:jugornəneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ jugorno ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:jugornəneda ulmaʃəneda jugorno ulmaʃ
3PL:jugornəneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt jugorno ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:jugornaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:jugornəman
Active participle:jugornəʃo
Passive participle:jugornəmo
Future-necessitive participle:jugornəʃaʃ
Negative participle:jugornədəmo
Affirmative instructive gerund:jugornen
Negative gerund:jugornəde
Gerund of prior action:jugornəmek(e)
Gerund of future action:jugornəmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:jugornəʃəla
Nominalization:jugornəmaʃ
Negative nominalization:jugornədəmaʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023