Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋamom jujeŋ
2SG:jujeŋatot jujeŋ
3SG:jujeŋešok/ogeš jujeŋ
1PL:jujeŋə̑naona/ogə̑na jujeŋ
2PL:jujeŋə̑daoda/ogə̑da jujeŋ
3PL:jujeŋə̑togə̑t jujeŋ

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋə̑mšə̑m jujeŋ
2SG:jujeŋə̑č́šə̑č́ jujeŋ
3SG:jujeŋeə̑š jujeŋ
1PL:jujeŋnaə̑šna jujeŋ
2PL:jujeŋdaə̑šda jujeŋ
3PL:jujeŋə̑č́ə̑št jujeŋ

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋə̑namjujeŋə̑n omə̑l
2SG:jujeŋə̑natjujeŋə̑n otə̑l
3SG:jujeŋə̑njujeŋə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:jujeŋə̑nnajujeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:jujeŋə̑ndajujeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:jujeŋə̑nə̑tjujeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋam ə̑l'eom jujeŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:jujeŋat ə̑l'eot jujeŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:jujeŋeš ə̑l'eok/ogeš jujeŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:jujeŋə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na jujeŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:jujeŋə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da jujeŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:jujeŋə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t jujeŋ ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋam ulmašom jujeŋ ulmaš
2SG:jujeŋat ulmašot jujeŋ ulmaš
3SG:jujeŋeš ulmašok/ogeš jujeŋ ulmaš
1PL:jujeŋə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na jujeŋ ulmaš
2PL:jujeŋə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da jujeŋ ulmaš
3PL:jujeŋə̑t ulmašogə̑t jujeŋ ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋə̑nam ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:jujeŋə̑nat ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:jujeŋə̑n ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:jujeŋə̑nna ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:jujeŋə̑nda ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:jujeŋə̑nə̑t ə̑l'ejujeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋə̑nam ulmašjujeŋə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:jujeŋə̑nat ulmašjujeŋə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:jujeŋə̑n ulmašjujeŋə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:jujeŋə̑nna ulmašjujeŋə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:jujeŋə̑nda ulmašjujeŋə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:jujeŋə̑nə̑t ulmašjujeŋə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:jujeŋit jujeŋ
3SG:jujeŋžeə̑nže jujeŋ
1PL:(jujeŋə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na jujeŋ)
2PL:jujeŋzaida jujeŋ
3PL:jujeŋə̑štə̑nə̑št jujeŋ

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋnemə̑nem jujeŋ
2SG:jujeŋnetə̑net jujeŋ
3SG:jujeŋnežeə̑než jujeŋ
1PL:jujeŋnenaə̑nena jujeŋ
2PL:jujeŋnedaə̑neda jujeŋ
3PL:jujeŋneštə̑nešt jujeŋ

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:jujeŋnem ə̑l'eə̑nem jujeŋ ə̑l'e
2SG:jujeŋnena ə̑l'eə̑net jujeŋ ə̑l'e
3SG:jujeŋneže ə̑l'eə̑než jujeŋ ə̑l'e
1PL:jujeŋnena ə̑l'eə̑nena jujeŋ ə̑l'e
2PL:jujeŋneda ə̑l'eə̑neda jujeŋ ə̑l'e
3PL:jujeŋnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt jujeŋ ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:jujeŋnet ulmašə̑net jujeŋ ulmaš
3SG:jujeŋneže ulmašə̑než jujeŋ ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:jujeŋneda ulmašə̑neda jujeŋ ulmaš
3PL:jujeŋnešt ulmašə̑nešt jujeŋ ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:jujeŋaš
Necessitive infinitive:jujeŋman
Active participle:jujeŋše
Passive participle:jujeŋme
Future-necessitive participle:jujeŋšaš
Negative participle:jujeŋdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:jujeŋə̑n
Negative gerund:jujeŋde
Gerund of prior action:jujeŋmek(e)
Gerund of future action:jujeŋmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:jujeŋšə̑la
Nominalization:jujeŋmaš
Negative nominalization:jujeŋdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023