Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jujeŋ
Genitive:jujeŋə̑n
Dative:jujeŋlan
Accusative:jujeŋə̑m
Comparative:jujeŋla
Comitative:jujeŋge
Inessive:jujeŋə̑šte
Illative:jujeŋə̑š(ke)
Lative:jujeŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jujeŋem
2SG:jujeŋet
3SG:jujeŋže
1PL:jujeŋna
2PL:jujeŋda
3PL:jujeŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jujeŋ-βlak
Plural (2):jujeŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jujeŋla
Sociative Plural:jujeŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jujeŋemjujeŋ-βlakjujeŋ-βlakem,
jujeŋem-βlak
Genitive:jujeŋemə̑njujeŋ-βlakə̑njujeŋ-βlakemə̑n,
jujeŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jujeŋemlan,
jujeŋlanem
jujeŋ-βlaklanjujeŋ-βlakemlan,
jujeŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:jujeŋemə̑mjujeŋ-βlakə̑mjujeŋ-βlakemə̑m,
jujeŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jujeŋemla,
jujeŋlam
jujeŋ-βlaklajujeŋ-βlakemla,
jujeŋem-βlakla
Comitative:jujeŋemgejujeŋ-βlakgejujeŋ-βlakemge,
jujeŋem-βlakge
Inessive:jujeŋə̑štemjujeŋ-βlakə̑štejujeŋ-βlakə̑štem,
jujeŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jujeŋə̑škemjujeŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)jujeŋ-βlakə̑škem,
jujeŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jujeŋešemjujeŋ-βlakešjujeŋ-βlakešem,
jujeŋem-βlakeš


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