Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranam | om jumoran |
| 2SG: | jumoranat | ot jumoran |
| 3SG: | jumoraneš | ok/ogeš jumoran |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jumoran |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jumoran |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑t | ogə̑t jumoran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumorańə̑m | šə̑m jumoran |
| 2SG: | jumorańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jumoran |
| 3SG: | jumorańe | ə̑š jumoran |
| 1PL: | jumoranna | ə̑šna jumoran |
| 2PL: | jumoranda | ə̑šda jumoran |
| 3PL: | jumorańə̑č́ | ə̑št jumoran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranə̑nam | jumoranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jumoranə̑nat | jumoranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jumoranə̑n | jumoranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑nna | jumoranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑nda | jumoranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑nə̑t | jumoranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranam ə̑l'e | om jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jumoranat ə̑l'e | ot jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jumoraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jumoran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranam ulmaš | om jumoran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jumoranat ulmaš | ot jumoran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jumoraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jumoran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jumoran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jumoran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jumoran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranə̑nam ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jumoranə̑nat ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jumoranə̑n ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑nna ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑nda ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jumoranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumoranə̑nam ulmaš | jumoranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jumoranə̑nat ulmaš | jumoranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jumoranə̑n ulmaš | jumoranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jumoranə̑nna ulmaš | jumoranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jumoranə̑nda ulmaš | jumoranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jumoranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jumoran | it jumoran |
| 3SG: | jumoranže | ə̑nže jumoran |
| 1PL: | (jumoranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jumoran) |
| 2PL: | jumoranza | ida jumoran |
| 3PL: | jumoranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jumoran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumorannem | ə̑nem jumoran |
| 2SG: | jumorannet | ə̑net jumoran |
| 3SG: | jumoranneže | ə̑než jumoran |
| 1PL: | jumorannena | ə̑nena jumoran |
| 2PL: | jumoranneda | ə̑neda jumoran |
| 3PL: | jumorannešt | ə̑nešt jumoran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jumorannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jumorannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jumoranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jumorannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jumoranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jumoran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jumorannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jumoran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jumorannet ulmaš | ə̑net jumoran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jumoranneže ulmaš | ə̑než jumoran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jumoranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jumoran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jumorannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jumoran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jumoranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jumoranman |
| Active participle: | jumoranše |
| Passive participle: | jumoranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jumoranšaš |
| Negative participle: | jumorandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jumoranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jumorande |
| Gerund of prior action: | jumoranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jumoranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jumoranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jumoranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jumorandə̑maš |
